Re: Napster destroys Western Civilization

From: Cumbow, Robert <RCumbow[_at_]GrahamDunn.com>
Date: Thu, 18 May 2000 08:43:18 -0700

On Wed, May 17, 2000, Orrin Onken <simon[_at_]loris.net> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 16 May 2000, Dodi Schultz <schultz[_at_]compuserve.com> wrote:
> >
> > Your legal point is well taken, and I concede it. Indeed, they
> > are different misdeeds and differently dealt with under the law.
> > And when Shakespeare ruminated on "stealing a purse" (theft)
> > versus "filching" -- or "robbing" someone of -- a good name, he
> > was referring in the latter case to yet a third legal concept,
> > defamation.
> >
> > Still, in the moral -- or ethical -- sense, are not all of these
> > examples of wrongly taking something of value from someone else?
> > And, in that sense, theft?
>
> I'm not sure the moral implications are all that clear either.
> There is certainly no rich religious history of disapproving copying.
> There is no, "Thou shalt not copy." And copying does not always take
> something of value. I might copy that which I would rather do without
> than buy. Thus, copying no more deprives the creator of a royalty
> than buying a used book. If you are primarily Kantian in your ethics
> -- in which case the act can be wrong for all and without regard to
> consequences -- I think there is little to support copying as a moral
> imperative akin to theft, or much less, piracy.
>
> If your morals run more utilitarian, as Americans tend to do, then
> you have to attempt to predict the long term social goals and how
> the most will benefit in the long run. These kinds of analyses,
> however, often look self serving. I was quite a fan of copyright
> as long as I had the image of the struggling writer, singer or
> inventor being protected from those who would steal the fruits of
> his efforts. When I began reading the cases, however, all the
> struggling plaintiffs had names like Disney or Time-Warner. I began
> to see copyright as a way in which economic giants simultaneously
> impoverish the public domain and enrich themselves. Companies that
> cry out against any government regulation themselves use an expanded
> definition of 'property' to regulate criticism and the creativity
> in those they don't control. Using my first rather romantic image
> copying would probably be a moral wrong by utilitarian standards.
> Using the second, I think that copying can constitute principled
> resistance to injustice.
>
> I am still not decided about the moral issues involved. I do know,
> however, that supporters of copyright who regularly use words like
> "theft" and "piracy" annoy me by implying that the ethical issues
> are both clear and resolved.

In the last 3-4 years I've seen a lot of unexpected things show up on this list ... but never before has anyone dropped a reference to Kant's Prolegomena to the Metaphysic of Morals. My hat is off to Simon!

> Robert C. Cumbow
> Graham & Dunn, P.C.
> 1420 Fifth Avenue, 33rd Floor
> Seattle, Washington 98101-2390
> Phone: 206-340-9619
> Fax: 206-340-9599
> E-mail: rcumbow[_at_]grahamdunn.com
> Website: http://www.grahamdunn.com/
>

		Big law firm experience
	without the big law firm experience.SM

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