For what it is worth:
I think this is a Principal/Independent Contractor and contract question.
There is no controversy that the University is the principal and the lecturer
the Independent Contractor. The Independent Contractor is producing for the
Principal material. I don’t think it matters who places the lecture in a fixed
form of expression the fact it is in such form makes the lecture
copyrightable. The material produced for the Principal is available for the Principal’s
use on that occasion only unless there is some agreement to the contrary. An
analogous situation is when a major producer of copyright material hires
independents to do some of the creative elements. In this situation the contract
between the Principal and Independent Contractor spells out all of the uses
both parties can make of the creative product and often transfers all the right
title and interest to the Principal. This is akin to some of the issues faced
by the National Writers Union before the lawsuit with the NY Times. In each
case the reporters had to enter contracts with the NY Times. These contracts
spelled out the rights the Times had in the story as well as the rights the
writer had in the story. That case in fact turned in part on the fact these
agreements did not cover the selling of the stories to Lexis Nexis who included
them in the Lexis Nexis Database that indexed the Times. The Principal can
only use the material as contemplated in the agreement. The agent still has
the right to use the material in other non spelled out situations as he or she
is the one who produced the material.
Respectfully Submitted
Gary A Poe JD PhD.
University of South Florida Department of MIS
Received on Fri Apr 15 2005 - 21:35:00 GMT
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